| Popular Name |  |  |
| Class | | |
| Order | | |
| Family | | |
| Genus | | |
| Species | | |
| Variety | | |
|
|
| Woadwaxen | | | | Genista | sp. | |
| Wheat | Liliopsida | Poales | Poaceae alt. Gramineae | Triticum | aestivum L. | Ashby, Claire, Deben |
| Water | | | | | | |
| Walnut | Rosidae | Fagales | Juglandaceae | Juglans | nigra / regia / australis / boliviana / californica / cinerea / nigra / regia | |
| Turkey | Aves | Galliformes | Meleagrididae | Meleagris | gallopavo | |
| Tomato | Asteridae | Solanales | Solanaceae | Lycopersicon | esculentum | |
| Tobacco | Asteridae | Solanales | Solanaceae | Nicotiana | tabacum | |
| Thyme | | | | Thymus | vulgaris | |
| Sweet Pepper | Asteridae | Solanales | Solanaceae | Capsicum | annuum L. | var. Annuum |
| Sunflowers | | | | Helianthus | sp. | |
| Sunflower: Common Sunflower | asterids | Asterales | Asteraceae | Helianthus | annuus | |
| Squash | Rosidae | Cucurbitales | Cucurbitaceae | Cucurbita | pepo L. | |
| Soybean | Rosidae | Fabales | Fabaceae (old. Leguminosae. Also placed in: Papilionaceae) | Glycine | max | |
| Silver fir | | | | Abies | alba | |
| Shrimp | Malacostraca | Decapoda | Astacidae | Astacus | | |
| Sheep | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Ovis | aries | |
| Sage (Salvia lavandulifolia) | | | | Salvia | lavandulifolia | |
| Sage (Salvia fruticosa) | | | | Salvia | fruticosa | |
| Rye | Liliopsida | Poales | Pocaceae | Secale | cereale | |
| Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) | Asterids | Lamiales | Lamiaceae | Rosmarinus | officinalis | |
|
| Rockrose | Rosids | Malvales | Cistaceae | Cistus | sp. | |
| Rockrose | Rosids | Malvales | Cistaceae | Cistus | ladanifer | |
| Rockrose | Rosids | Malvales | Cistaceae | Cistus | monspeliensis | |
| Rockrose | Rosids | Malvales | Cistaceae | Cistus | salviifolius | |
| Rockrose | Rosids | Malvales | Cistaceae | Cistus | incanus | |
| Rock Honeybee | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | dorsata | |
| Rice | Liliopsida | Poales | Poaceae (alt. Gramineae) | Oryza | sativa L. | |
| Rape, Canola, Rapeseed, Oilseed Rape, Colza | Rosidae | Brassicales | Brassicaceae alt. Cruciferae | Brassica | napus | |
| Potato | Asteridae | Solanales | Solanaceae | Solanum | tuberosum | |
| Plants | | | | | | |
| Pig | Eutheria | Suina | Suidae | Sus | scrofa | |
| Petunia hybrida | Asteridae | Solanales | Solanaceae | Petunia | hybrida | |
| Peanut | Rosidae | Fabales | Fabaceae (old. Leguminosae. Also placed in: Papilionaceae) | Arachis | hypogaea | |
| Pea | Rosidae | Fabales | Fabaceae (old. Leguminosae. Also placed in: Papilionaceae) | Pisum | sativum | |
| Papaya | Rosidae | Brassicales | Caricaceae | Carica | papaya L. | |
| Ostrich | Aves | Struthioniformes | Struthionidae | Struthio | camelus | |
| Oriental Honeybee | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | cerana | |
| Orange (sweet) | | | | Citrus | sinensis | |
| Olive | Magnoliopsida | Scrophulariales or Lamiales | Oleaceae | Olea | Europa | Aglandau, Arbequina, Aurina, Canino, Carboncella, Carolea, Cayanne, Cerasuola, Coratina, Dolce di rossana, Felice, Frantoio, Gentile di Larino, Hotiblanca, Koroneiki, Leccino, Manaki, Maurino, Moraiolo, Moreska, Nocellara del Belice, Ogliarola, Ogliarola Baresana, Ogliarola Garganica, Olivastro, Paesana bianca, Paesana nera, Pendolino, Peranzana, Picual, Raja, Rosciola, Rosciola di Rotello, Salonenque, Salviana, Taggiasca. Tonda Iblea, Tonda Iblea Calabrese (Roggianella) |
| Olive | Magnoliopsida | Lamiales | Oleaceae | Olea | europaea | |
|
| Oak: Truffle oak (Quercus robur) | Rosids | Fagales | Fagaceae | Quercus | robur | |
| Oak: Red oak (Quercus rubra) | Rosids | Fagales | Fagaceae | Quercus | rubra | |
| Oak: Quercus pubescens | Rosids | Fagales | Fagaceae | Quercus | pubescens | |
| Oak: Pin oak (Quercus palustris) | Rosids | Fagales | Fagaceae | Quercus | palustris | |
| Oak: Cork oak (Quercus suber) | Rosids | Fagales | Fagaceae | Quercus | suber | |
| Oak (Quercus sp.) | Rosids | Fagales | Fagaceae | Quercus | sp. | |
| Myrtle | | | | Leptospermum | scoparium | |
| Melon | Rosidae | Cucurbitales | Cucurbitaceae | Cucumis | melo L. | |
| Lobster | Malacostraca | Decapoda | Astacidae | Astacus | astacus? | |
| Lindens (Tilia) | | | | Tilia | | |
| Lime, Broad-leaved (Tilia platyphyllos) | Rosids | Malvales | Malvaceae | Tilia | platyphyllos | |
| Lemon | | | | Citrus | limon | |
| Lavenders(Lavandula sp.) | Asterids | Lamiales | Lamiaceae | Lavandula | sp. | |
| Lavender (Lavandula stoechas) | Asterids | Lamiales | Lamiaceae | Lavandula | stoechas | |
| Lavender (Lavandula latifolia) | Asterids | Lamiales | Lamiaceae | Lavandula | latifolia | |
| Lavender (Lavandula lanata) | Asterids | Lamiales | Lamiaceae | Lavandula | sp. | |
| Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) | Asterids | Lamiales | Lamiaceae | Lavandula | angustifolia | |
| Lamb | | | Bovidae | Ovis | aries | Suffolk cross |
| Kangaroo | Metatheria | | Macropodidae | Macropus | gigantus/rufus | |
| Human | Eutheria | Primates | Hominidae | Homo | sapiens | |
|
| Horse | Eutheria | | Equidae | Equus | cavallus | |
| Honey | | | | | | |
| Heather: Erica gracilis | Asterids | Ericales | Ericaceae | Erica | gracilis | |
| Heather: Erica carnea | Asterids | Ericales | Ericaceae | Erica | carnea | |
| Heather flower | Asterids | Ericales | Ericaceae | Calluna | vulgaris | |
| Heath: Erica vulgaris | | | | Erica | vulgaris | |
| Hazelnut | Rosidae | Fagales | Betulaceae | Corylus | avellana/americana | |
| Hake? | Fish? | | | Merluccius | australis | |
| Greenbug Bacteria | Gammaproteobacteria | Enterobacteriales | Enterobacteriaceae | Buchnera | aphidicola | |
| Greenbug | Insecta | Hemiptera | Aphididae | Schizaphis | graminum | |
| Grapefruit | | | | | Citrus sinensis x Citrus grandis / Citrus x paradisi | |
| Goat | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Capra | hircus | |
| Flax | Rosidae | Malpighiales | Linaceae | Linum | usitatissimum L. | |
| European chestnut | | | | Castanea | vesca/sativa | |
| Eucalyptus sp. | | | | Eucalyptus | sp. | |
| Eucalyptus grandis | Rosids | Myrtales | Myrtaceae | Eucalyptus | grandis | |
| Eucalyptus erythrocorys | | | | Eucalyptus | erythrocorys | |
| Erica | Asterids | Ericales | Ericaceae | Erica | carnea | |
| Dwarf Honeybee | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | florea | |
| Duck | Aves | Anseriformes | Anatidae | Anas | platyrhynchos/Cairina moschata | |
|
| Crayfish | Malacostraca | Decapoda | Astacidae | Astacus | astacus? | |
| Crab | Malacostraca | Decapoda | Astacidae | Chionoecetes | opilio | |
| Cotton | Rosidae | Malvales | Malvaceae | Gossypium | hirsutum L. | |
| Corn (Maize) | Liliopsida | Poales | Pocaceae | Zea | mays | |
| Common balm (Melissa) | | | | Melissa | officinalis | |
| Clover: Trifolium rubens | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Trifolium | rubens | |
| Clover: Trifolium montanum | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Trifolium | montanum | |
| Clover: Trifolium medium | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Trifolium | medium | |
| Clover: Trifolium alpestre | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Trifolium | alpestre | |
| Clover: Red clover: Trifolium pratense | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Trifolium | pratense | |
| Clove pink, Dianthus.caryophyllus L. | Caryophyllidae | Caryophyllales | Caryophyllaceae | Dianthus | caryophyllus L. | |
| Citrus | Rosids | Sapindales | Rutaceae | Citrus | sp. | |
| Chicory | Asteridae | Asterales | Asteraceae (alt. Compositae) | Chichorium | intybus L. | |
| Chicken | Aves | Galliformes | Phasianidae | Gallus | gallus | |
| Chestnut: Sweet Chestnut: Castanea vesca | Rosids | Sapindales | Sapindaceae | Castanea | vesca/sativa | |
| Chestnut: Common horse chestnut | Rosids | Sapindales | Sapindaceae | Aesculus | hippocastanum | |
| Chestnut Aesculus hypocastanum | | | | Aesculus | hypocastanum | |
| Cereals: Oat-Barley-Rye-Wheat | Liliopsida | Poales | Pocaceae | Avena sativa L., Hordeum vulgare, Secale cereale, Triticum aestivum L. | Avena sativa L., Hordeum vulgare, Secale cereale, Triticum aestivum L. | |
| Celery | Asteridae | Apiales | Apiaceae (alt. Compositae) | Apium | graveolens | |
| Cattle (Romagnola) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Romagnola |
|
| Cattle (Piemontese) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Piemontese |
| Cattle (Pezzata rossa italiana) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Pezzata rossa italiana |
| Cattle (Maremma) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Maremma |
| Cattle (Marchigiana) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Marchigiana |
| Cattle (Italian Friesian) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Italian Friesian |
| Cattle (Italian brown) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Italian brown |
| Cattle (Chianina) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Chianina |
| Cattle (Blanc Bleu Belge) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | bos | taurus | Blanc Bleu Belge |
| Cattle (Beef (general)) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Varieties: Romagnola, Marchigiana, Piemontese, Maremmana, Bruna Italiana, Frisona Italiana, Pezzata Rossa Italiana, Chianina, Blanc Bleu Belge |
| Carnation | Caryophyllidae | Caryophyllales | Caryophyllaceae | Dianthus | caryophyllus L. | |
| Broom (Genista) | | | | Genista | sp. | |
| Boar, wild boar | Eutheria | | | | | |
| Blackberry (Rubus) | | | | Rubus | sp. | |
| Beet, Sugarbeet | Caryophyllidae | Caryophyllales | Chenopodiaceae | Beta | vulgaris L. | |
| Bee (Apis mellifera mellifera) | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | mellifera | |
| Bee (Apis mellifera ligustica) | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | mellifera | |
| Bee (Apis mellifera caucasica) | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | mellifera | |
| Bee (Apis mellifera carnica) | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | mellifera | |
| Bee (Apis florea) | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | florea | |
| Bee (Apis dorsata) | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | dorsata | |
|
| Bee (Apis cerana) | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | cerana | |
| Bee | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | mellifera | |
| Basil | | | | Ocimum | basilicum | |
| Barley | Liliopsida | Poales | Pocaceae | Hordeum | vulgare | |
| Bacillus thuringiensis (tolworthi) | | | | Bacillus | thuringiensis | |
| Asphodelus | | | | Asphodelus | sp. | |
| Almond | Rosidae | Rosales | Rosaceae | Prunus | dulcis | sativa |
| Acacia longifolia | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Acacia | longifolia | |
| Acacia decora | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Acacia | decora | |
| Acacia | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Acacia | sp. | |
| Abies alba | | | | Abies | alba | |
| A.thaliana | Rosidae | Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Arabidopsis | thaliana | |
Overview
Taxonomies